Table of Contents

Executive Summary
Introduction: Filterable and Condensable Particulate Emissions
Principal Measurement Approaches
       Filter/Impinger System: Directly Sampling Stack Gas
       Dilution Sampling System: Replicating Ambient Air
Condensable Particulate Formation
Conventional Measurements: Filter/Impinger Sampling
       EPA Method 5
       EPA Methods 5B and 5F
       EPA Method 17
       EPA Method 201A
Sulfuric Acid Emission Measurements
       EPA Methods 6 and 8
       Controlled Condensation System
Importance of Measuring PM 2.5 and Condensable Emissions
       EPA Method 202 and its Modifications
South Coast Air Quality Management District Methods 5.1 and 5.2
An Alternate Approach: Replicating the Atmosphere with Dilution
System Sampling
Dilution System Sampling Results
       Mass Emissions
       Chemical Speciation
Quantitation and Precision
Guidance for Source Operators: Which Method Do I Use and When?
References

Abstract

Describes the principal measurement methods for sampling particulate matter (PM) from stationary combustion sources generally which consist of a sampling train that includes a heated filter maintained at a variety of elevated temperatures, followed by a series of aqueous impinger solutions used to collect material that is in the vapor phase within the stack, but could condense and form PM immediately after entering the atmosphere.

General Product Information

Published
Document Type	Standard
Status	Current
Publisher	American Petroleum Institute
Pages
ISBN