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AS 1636.2-1996

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AS 1636.2-1996

Tractors - Roll-over protective structures - Criteria and tests Rear-mounted for narrow-track tractors

Standards Australia

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Table of Contents

1 -  AS 1636.2-1996 TRACTORS - ROLL-OVER PROTECTIVE STRUCTURES - CRITERIA AND TESTS - REAR-MOUNTED FOR NARROW-TRACK TRACTORS
4 -  PREFACE
5 -  CONTENTS
6 -  SECTION 1 SCOPE AND GENERAL
6 -  1.1 SCOPE
6 -  1.2 OBJECTIVE
6 -  1.3 APPLICATION
6 -  1.4 REFERENCED DOCUMENTS
7 -  1.5 DEFINITIONS
7 -  1.5.1 Competent person
7 -  1.5.2 Tractor
7 -  1.6 EQUIVALENCE
7 -  1.7 ALTERNATIVE TO PHYSICAL TESTING
7 -  1.8 GENERAL REQUIREMENTS
7 -  1.8.1 ROPS previously tested on different tractor models
8 -  1.8.2 Measurement tolerances
8 -  1.8.3 Tractor mass
8 -  1.8.4 Seat location and seat reference point
8 -  1.8.5 Zone of clearance
9 -  1.8.6 Repairs to ROPS
9 -  1.9 MARKING
15 -  SECTION 2 DYNAMIC TESTING
15 -  2.1 SCOPE OF SECTION
15 -  2.2 CONDITIONS FOR ACCEPTANCE
15 -  2.3 SELECTION AND PREPARATION FOR TEST OF ROPS AND TRACTOR
15 -  2.4 APPARATUS AND EQUIPMENT
15 -  2.4.1 Measurement of clearance zone
15 -  2.4.2 Impact tests
16 -  2.4.3 Crushing tests
16 -  2.5 TESTS FOR ESTABLISHING STRENGTH OF CAB OR FRAME AND ATTACHMENT TO TRACTOR
16 -  2.5.1 Test procedure
17 -  2.5.2 Impact and crushing tests
19 -  2.5.3 Measurements to be made
20 -  2.6 REPORT AND SPECIFICATION
27 -  SECTION 3 STATIC TESTING
27 -  3.1 SCOPE OF SECTION
27 -  3.2 CONDITIONS FOR ACCEPTANCE
28 -  3.3 SELECTION AND PREPARATION OF ROPS AND TRACTOR
28 -  3.4 APPARATUS AND EQUIPMENT
28 -  3.4.1 Horizontal loading tests
29 -  3.4.2 Crushing tests
34 -  3.5 TESTS FOR ESTABLISHING STRENGTH OF CAB OR FRAME AND ATTACHMENT TO TRACTOR
34 -  3.5.1 Test procedure
34 -  3.5.2 Horizontal loading from the rear, front and side
35 -  3.5.3 Crushing tests
36 -  3.5.4 Second longitudinal loading
36 -  3.6 REPORT AND SPECIFICATION
37 -  APPENDIX A - TYPICAL DATA SHEET FOR A PROTECTIVE STRUCTURE
38 -  APPENDIX B - TYPICAL TEST REPORT FOR A PROTECTIVE STRUCTURE (DYNAMIC TESTING)
40 -  APPENDIX C - TYPICAL TEST REPORT FOR A PROTECTIVE STRUCTURE (STATIC TESTING)

Abstract

Specifies test procedures and minimum performance criteria for evaluating roll-over protective structures mounted behind the driver's seat on narrow-track tractors. It applies to driver-controlled tractors, but does not cover earthmoving machinery. It includes procedures for both dynamic and static testing. A theoretical analysis of roll-over protective structures, which would provide at least equivalent performance to physical testing, is included.

Scope

This Standard specifies procedures for the evaluation of rear-mounted roll-over protective structures (ROPS) for the protection of drivers of narrow-track tractors. It also sets out test procedures and minimum performance criteria for those structures.
It applies to driver-controlled tractors-
(a) having a ground clearance not greater than 600 mm measured beneath the lowest points of the front or rear axles, allowing for the differential; and
(b) having fixed or adjustable minimum track width of-
(i) less than 1150 mm for axles fitted with the widest tyres; and the remaining axle adjustable so that the outer edges of the tyres do not protrude beyond the outer edge of the widest tyres; or
(ii) less than 1150 mm for axles where wheels and tyres are all the same size.
This Standard applies to driver-controlled tractors and is not intended to apply to machinery whose primary purpose is earth-moving as defined in AS 2294. It describes two different methods of testing a ROPS: a dynamic test, which may be applied to tractors having a mass of not less than 800 kg and not greater than 6000 kg; and a static test, which may be applied to tractors having a mass of not less than 560 kg and not greater than 6000 kg.
NOTE: A ROPS is a structure whose primary purpose is to reduce the possibility of an operator from being crushed or otherwise injured in the event of a tractor rolling over. Wearing a seat belt in conjunction with using a ROPS, may provide additional protection in the event of a tractor rolling over. Seat belts should comply with AS/NZS 2596 or SAE J386.

General Product Information

Document Type Standard
Status Current
Publisher Standards Australia
Committee ME-065
Under Revision
  • DR 07239 CP
Supersedes
  • DR 95040