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AS 4044-1992

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AS 4044-1992

Battery chargers for stationary batteries

Standards Australia

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Table of Contents

1 -  AS 4044:1992 BATTERY CHARGERS FOR STATIONARY BATTERIES
4 -  PREFACE
4 -  CONTENTS
5 -  1 SCOPE
5 -  2 REFERENCED DOCUMENTS
5 -  3 DEFINITIONS
5 -  3.1 Audible noise
5 -  3.2 Battery
5 -  3.3 Boost charge
5 -  3.4 Capacity
5 -  3.5 Cell
5 -  3.6 Charger efficiency
5 -  3.7 Constant voltage charge
5 -  3.8 Displacement factor
5 -  3.9 Equalizing charge
6 -  3.10 Float charge
6 -  3.11 Float voltage
6 -  3.12 Final voltage on discharge (end voltage, cut-off voltage)
6 -  3.13 Load sharing
6 -  3.14 May
6 -  3.15 Parallel operation
6 -  3.16 Power factor
6 -  3.17 Rated output current
6 -  3.18 Remote voltage sensing
6 -  3.19 Ripple voltage
6 -  3.20 Ripple current
6 -  3.21 Shall
6 -  3.22 Should
6 -  3.23 Test battery
6 -  4 CLASSIFICATION
6 -  5 ALTERNATING CURRENT INPUT CHARACTERISTICS
6 -  5.1 General
6 -  5.2 Rated voltage and frequency
6 -  5.3 Alternating current system earthing
6 -  5.4 Neutral connection
6 -  5.5 Unbalanced three-phase suppl y
6 -  5.6 Power factor
6 -  6 DIRECT CURRENT OUTPUT CHARACTERISTICS
6 -  6.1 General
7 -  6.2 Operating conditions
7 -  6.3 Output current
7 -  6.3.1 Rated output current
7 -  6.3.2 Current limiting
7 -  6.4 Output voltage adjustment range
7 -  6.4.1 Float voltage range
7 -  6.4.2 Equalizing voltage range
7 -  6.4.3 Boost voltage range
7 -  6.5 Voltage regulation
7 -  6.6 Overcurrent protection
7 -  6.7 Alternating current power restoration
7 -  6.8 Start-up behaviour
7 -  6.9 Dynamic response
8 -  6.10 Ripple voltage
8 -  6.11 Efficiency
8 -  7 SAFETY REQUIREMENTS
8 -  7.1 General
8 -  7.2 Enclosure
8 -  7.2.1 Housing of live parts
8 -  7.2.2 Access
8 -  7.3 Isolating switch
8 -  7.4 Markings
8 -  7.4.1 Information to be marked
8 -  7.4.2 Output connections
8 -  7.4.3 Connecting cables
8 -  7.4.4 Transformer connections
8 -  7.4.5 Interconnecting wiring
9 -  7.4.6 Fuses
9 -  7.4.7 Shock hazard label
9 -  7.5 Transformer construction
9 -  8 ENVIRONMENTAL REQUIREMENTS
9 -  8.1 Operating temperature
9 -  8.2 Storage
9 -  8.3 Altitude
9 -  8.4 Humidity
9 -  8.5 Audible noise
9 -  8.6 Electromagnetic interference
9 -  9 ALARMS, AUTOMATIC SHUT-DOWN FACILITIES AND METERS
9 -  9.1 Alarms
9 -  9.1.1 Battery charger output failure alarm
9 -  9.1.2 Low direct current float voltage alarm
10 -  9.1.3 High direct current float voltage alarm
10 -  9.1.4 Alternating current power failure alarm
10 -  9.2 Automatic shut-down facilities
10 -  9.2.1 High direct current voltage shut-down
10 -  9.2.2 Selective high direct current voltage current shut-down
10 -  9.2.3 Alternating current power failure
10 -  9.3 Meters
10 -  10 INSTRUCTION MANUAL
10 -  11 TEST EQUIPMENT
10 -  11.1 General
10 -  11.2 Voltmeters
10 -  11.3 Ammeters
10 -  11.4 Thermometers
10 -  11.5 Wattmeters
10 -  11.6 Time measurement
10 -  11.7 Test battery
11 -  APPENDIX A - INFORMATION TO BE SUPPLIED BY THE PURCHASER
13 -  APPENDIX B - PSOPHOMETRIC NOISE MEASUREMENT
14 -  APPENDIX C - POWER FACTOR MEASUREMENT
14 -  C1 TEST EQUIPMENT
14 -  C2 PROCEDURE
14 -  C2.1 Single-phase
14 -  C2.2 Three-phase
15 -  APPENDIX D - VOLTAGE ADJUSTMENT TEST
15 -  D1 TEST EQUIPMENT
15 -  D2 PROCEDURE
15 -  APPENDIX E - VOLTAGE REGULATION TEST
15 -  E1 TEST EQUIPMENT
15 -  E2 PROCEDURE
16 -  APPENDIX F - FLOAT VOLTAGE TEMPERATURE COMPENSATION
16 -  APPENDIX G - SHORT- CIRCUIT TEST
16 -  G1 TEST EQUIPMENT
16 -  G2 PROCEDURE
16 -  APPENDIX H - ALTERNATING CURRENT POWER RESTORATION TEST
16 -  H1 SCOPE
16 -  H2 PROCEDURE
17 -  APPENDIX I - START-UP TEST
17 -  I1 TEST EQUIPMENT
17 -  I2 PROCEDURE
17 -  APPENDIX J - DYNAMIC RESPONSE TEST
17 -  J1 TEST EQUIPMENT
17 -  J2 PROCEDURE
18 -  APPENDIX K - RIPPLE VOLTAGE TEST
18 -  K1 TEST EQUIPMENT
18 -  K2 PROCEDURE
19 -  APPENDIX L - POWER FACTOR MEASUREMENTS WITH DISTORTED CURRENT WAVEFORMS

Abstract

Specifies requirements for constant-potential type battery chargers designed to float-charge stationary batteries and which may simultaneously supply power to a direct current load. Covers both performance and safety requirements and provides test methods.

Scope

This Standard specifies requirements for stabilized constant-potential battery chargers that are designed to supply direct current power from an alternating current source, while charging a float-type stationary battery, and which may simultaneously supply power to a connected direct current system load.

NOTE: Appendix A provides guidance on information to be supplied by a purchaser.

General Product Information

Document Type Standard
Status Current
Publisher Standards Australia
Committee EL-005
Supersedes
  • DR 91013